secundum

secundum
sĕcundum, adv. and prep. [sequor].
I.
Adv.
A.
After, behind: Am. Age, i ut secundum. So. Sequor, subsequor te, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 1.—
B.
Afterwards, in the next place, secondly (so very rare): animadvertendum primum, quibus de causis constituerint paces; secundum, quā fide eas coluerint, Varr. ap. Non. 149, 15 (but secundum is a false reading for iterum in Liv. 7, 3, 3; 6, 18, 1).—
II.
Prep. with acc.
A.
Prop.
1.
In space.
a.
Following after, i.e. after, behind (ante-class.):

ite hac secundum vos me,

Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 45:

nos secundum ferre haec,

after us, behind us, id. Mil. 4, 8, 39: secundum ipsam aram aurum abscondidi, id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 890 P.—
b.
Following an extension in space, i. e. by, along (class.):

cum leno secundum parietem transversus iret,

Varr. L. L. 7, § 81 Müll.:

quae (legiones) iter secundum mare superum faciunt,

Cic. Att. 16, 8, 2:

sex legiones ad oppidum Gergoviam secundum flumen Elaver duxit,

Caes. B. G. 7, 34:

quid illuc est hominum secundum litus?

Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 61:

hoc genus saepes fieri secundum vias publicas solent et secundum amnes,

Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 3: secundum flumen, [p. 1655] Caes. B. G. 2, 18 fin.; cf.:

castra secundum mare haberet,

id. B. C. 3, 65 fin.: vulnus accepit in capite secundum aurem, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2:

centaurium secundum fontes nascitur,

Plin. 25, 6, 31, § 68.—
2.
In time, succession, rank, value, etc., immediately after, after, next to (class.):

secundum vindemiam, ubi vites ablaqueantur,

Cato, R. R. 114, 1:

secundum ludos,

Plaut. Cas. prol. 28; cf.:

tua ratio est, ut secundum binos ludos mihi respondere incipias: mea, ut ante primos ludos comperendinem,

Cic. Verr. 1, 11, 34; so,

comitia,

id. Att. 3, 12, 1:

hunc diem,

id. de Or. 1, 62, 264:

aequinoctium vernum,

Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 147:

proelium,

Liv. 8, 10, 9:

quietem,

after going to sleep, while asleep, in a dream, Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48; so id. ib. 2, 61, 126; Suet. Aug. 94; Petr. 104:

secundum patrem tu es pater proximus,

Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 42; cf.:

proxime et secundum deos homines hominibus maxime utiles esse possunt,

Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11:

ille mihi secundum te et liberos nostros ita est, ut sit paene par,

id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 18:

secundum te nihil est mihi amicius solitudine,

id. Att. 12, 15:

qui secundum deos nomen Romanum veneretur,

Liv. 36, 17 fin.:

in actione secundum vocem vultus valet,

Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 223; id. Or. 18, 60:

secundum ea quaero, servarisne, etc.,

id. Vatin. 6, 15; so,

secundum ea,

Caes. B. G. 1, 33; cf. (with preceding maxime) Sall. J. 14, 3 Fabri ad loc.—
B.
Fig.
1.
Agreeably to, in accordance with, according to (class.):

tigna prona et fastigata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,

Caes. B. G. 4, 17; cf.:

secundum naturam vivere,

Cic. Fin. 5, 9, 26; and:

facilius esse secundum naturam, quam contra eam, vivere,

Quint. 12, 11, 13:

collaudavi secundum facta et virtutes tuas,

Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 60:

duumviros secundum legem facio,

Liv. 1, 26, 5; so,

legem,

Quint. 5, 13, 7; 12, 7, 9:

rationem,

id. 11, 3, 45:

secundum consuetudinem praedatum ire,

Front. Strat. 2, 12, 2.—
2.
Pregn., according to the will of, in favor of, to the advantage of:

nuntiat populo, pontifices secundum se decrevisse...multa secundum causam nostram disputavit,

Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3 sq.:

de absente secundum praesentem judicare,

id. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 41:

secundum eam (partem) litem judices dare,

Liv. 23, 4:

rei, quae undique secundum nos sit,

Quint. 3, 8, 34:

post principia belli secundum Flavianos,

Tac. H. 3, 7.

Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary, 1879. - Revised, Enlarged, and in Great Part Rewritten. . 2011.

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  • secundum — /si kunˈdum or se kŭnˈdŭm/ (Latin) Following, according to secundum artem /ärˈtem/ 1. Scientifically 2. Professionally secundum naturam /na tūˈram/ According to nature secundum ordinem /örˈdi nem/ In order secundum quid /kwid/ In some respects… …   Useful english dictionary

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  • secundum — According to; in accordance with; in favor of. Following; coming close behind. See Corpus Juris Secundum …   Ballentine's law dictionary

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